“The Berry Street model is a therapeutic framework that recognises the significant impact of trauma on the lives of young people and, in some cases, prevents meaningful learning,” says Linda.
In practical terms, BSEM acknowledges that trauma changes the brain — affecting memory, critical thinking, problem solving, and the ability to retain and recall information. Rather than treating disengaged or dysregulated behaviour as a problem, it treats it as a message.
“Student behaviour is not a problem,” Linda explains. “It sends us a message about where they are at and what they are experiencing. From there, we can put strategies into place to promote learning.”
It is a reframe that Paul Jones, Principal of Youth Futures Community School, believes is fundamental to the way the organisation works.
“All behaviour has a cause and it is our job to be curious about that — to ask questions so we can best support our learners.”
Why Youth Futures?
Youth Futures has always led with relationships and wraparound support. But implementing BSEM represents a deliberate step toward embedding that philosophy directly into the classroom.
“Youth Futures is a re-engagement form of schooling,” says Linda. “The trauma-informed approach dovetails very neatly with our mission and our values.”
The model also recognises something important — that educators need support too. BSEM includes a focus on teacher readiness, helping staff understand their own emotional state and apply self-regulation strategies before stepping into what can be a complex and demanding classroom environment.